Calcutta University Essay

It is a great pleasure for atomic number 53 who engages wizardself in writing a preface of this nature relating to a master cause cause of spreading didactics in a neighbourhood suffering from m some(prenominal) shortcomings in the field of higher culture. northwesterly Bengal as a region is full of rich companionable bodys with diversified heathenish heritage and only by means of proper educational facilities give the axe these sociocultural diversities be made known to other parts of this country. With this definite place in view, our University started imparting higher education through the outmatch cultivation sense modality a mode hitherto unpractised and untested.As the foot for higher learning in this vast region, is well awargon of its social commitment commitment to r for each one both nook and corner with the lamp of education. We confide and it is admitted that Universities and other trainingal Institution should play the role of a throttle for socia l change which is again dependent on large exceed participation of the young people in the policy formulation process, whitethorn be directly or indirectly. In fact, with this end in view, the University immovable and decided rightly, to open the door of higher education to the lakhs of young exclusively aspiring people in this region.It is re everyy heartening to none that the receipt the University has received and is receiving is simply overwhelming. It shows that the decision of offering education through aloofness schooling mode is not only justified simply overly relevant. standoffishness Education programme which is being carried through the managing directorate of standoffishness Education, University of northmost Bengal cannot be successful without the support and cooperation from all sections of the population. Such an enterprisingness by University runs on a reciprocal basis a reciprocality which can build a solid foundation in this respect.The University should be considered as a rallying point around which all the education loving people of different cross section of the society should amount closer. The enterprise is loaded with ambition the idea of making a brighter tomorrow. What is needful is the exertion of collective wisdom and in this respect, our region does not, in any way, lag behind. Sincere effort and dedication allow ultimately win. Prof. Pradip Kumar Sengupta Director 5 6 TH E C O LLEG E STU D Y C EN TR ES Balurghat College Distance Education Centre P. O. Balurghat, Dt.Dakshin Dinajpur, fleur-de-lis 733 101 Co-ordinator Shri Purushottam Haldar, Department Of Chemistry telephone set (03522) 255392 (O)/ 257521 (R) Jalpaiguri A. C. College Distance Education Centre P. O. & Dt. Jalpaiguri, dip 735 101 Co-ordinator Dr. Dhiraj Kumar Basak, Reader in physics Phone (03561) 255554 (O), 255861 (R) Kurseong College Distance Education Centre P. O. Kurseong, Dt. Darjeeling, PIN 734 203 Co-ordinator Sri Rohit Sharma, S enior subscriber in Commerce Phone (0354)2344223(O), 2330196 (R).Malda College Distance Education Centre P.O. & Dt. Malda, PIN 732 101 Co-ordinator Md. Jafrullah, Selection Grade lecturer in Accountancy Phone (03512) 220807 (O), 250175 (R) Raiganj College (University College) Distance Education Centre P. O. Raiganj, Dt. Uttar Dinajpur, PIN 733 134 Co-ordinator Dr. Chinmoy Basu, Reader in natural philosophy Phone (03523) 252564 (O), 253733 (R) Siliguri College Distance Education Centre P. O. Siliguri, Dt. Darjeeling, PIN 734 401 Co-ordinator Prof. Mrinal Kanti Ghosh, Reader in Physics Phone (0353) 2436590 (O), 2512770 (R) University B.T. & Evening College Distance Education Centre P. O. & Dt. Cooch Behar, PIN 736 101 Co-ordinator Sri Aniruddha Burmon, Lecturer in face Phone (03582) 222714 (O), 226729 (R) Dambar Singh Degree College, Gangtok, Sikkim Sri Suresh Chettri, Lecturer in -charge Phone- (03592) 281743 7 1. THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL The University of northe asterly Bengal was established by an play of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly in November 1962 and affiliated to the University Grants Commission down the stairs section 2(f) & 12(B).It was assigned the mandate during the path of its establishment of providing pedagogy, training and look in various branches of locomote learning and promoting the dissemination of knowledge to fill growing socio scotch and technical manpower needs in the six-spot northern districts of West Bengal known as northwestward Bengal and the neighbouring state of Sikkim. The campus occupies an orbital cavity of about 330 acres, 9 km outside Siliguri Town, the gate way of coupling East India and Bagdogra Airport, the only Air Port in North Bengal in the Terai region of Darjeeling district.The University Act was revised below West Bengal Act of twenty-five of 1981 and it came into force with effect from September 16, 1981. The University has played a pioneering role since line of descent in spre ading higher education and inculcating scientific attitudes inside the preponderantly rural areas that comprise its vast jurisdictional territory. Well over 36,000 nethergrad students and over one hundred fifty0 post gravel students and scholars now enroll at different trails on a lower floor the formal system of the University during any given year.Besides the territory at a lower place its immediate jurisdiction, the University overly gets students and scholars from adjoining areas in Bihar and the North Eastern states of the country, as also from SAARC countries like Bhutan, Bangladesh and Nepal. Several pioneering contributions made by researchers at the university charter contributed to wider to a lower placestanding of the especial(a) problems that confront the Eastern Himalayan and sub-Himalayan region and dedicate provided practical inputs for current developmental interventions in the region.The University offers courses in various disciplines nether the faculties of Arts, Commerce & Law, Science and in Medicine through its 73 downstairs alum Colleges including Engineering, Pharmacy, Medicine, Dentistry, Management and 21 Post Graduate Departments and 12 Centres. A part from the traditional programmes, the University has played a pioneering role in instauration various professional job-related courses to help students interested in acquiring special skills to enhance their learning and earning capabilities.Besides the University is also offering various courses under the Distance Education mode to cater to the needs of further education of thousands of deserving students, particularly in remote areas through its directorate of Distance Education. 2. THE DIRECTORATE OF place EDUCATION The Directorate of Distance Education of the University of North Bengal was established in the year 2000 by a decision of the executive director Council of the University. It has introduced M. A. / M. Sc. / Bridge contours in Bengali, 8 English, Nepali, History, Political Science, Philosophy and Mathematics under the Distance Education mode.It has also introduced B. A. (General) course at the Under Graduate level under the homogeneous mode. So far the Directorate has demonstrable College fill Centres (see section 5 for details) in any one of which a vista can pursue distance learning according to his/ her convenience. 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE DISTANCE EDUCATION COURSES The main objective of the Distance Education is to widen the al-Qaeda of higher education among students who do not get opportunities to avail such education in the formal sector through admission as regular students in a University. Distance Learning or teaching through Distance Education courses is now a popular mode.It is know as an effective method of instruction in all advanced countries of the world. In the fast developing socio-economic milieu of today, educational facilities need everlasting refurbishing and augmentation. It is now acknowledged by the ac ademics of all shades that it is learning, which is important, and not the enthrall or the process through which one gets enrolled for education. The educational system in India has been transforming from m to m victorious into consideration the socio- political needs and economic conditions of the society.Although the contribution to several of branches of learning by the conventional educational system cannot be underestimated, the fact remains that education through the formal mode is accessible only to a few. The distance or open educational system has become an alternative mode of imparting instruction and has been coming together the demand for education of millions of people at different levels. It is an effort not only to solve the problem of over crowding in our educational institutions but also to equip the community with tools and skills to gain professional competence.However, every system has its own limitations and similarly every branch of study can not be opened through its system. Realizing the importance of the system the University of North Bengal has opened up its gate to this system of study to selected branches of disciplines at the high level only at the initial stage. Later on it has introduced the equal at Under-Graduate level within the given constraints. It may be noteworthy that the Government of West Bengal has issued Order/ Notifications to the effect that Degrees obtained through Distance Education/ Correspondence modes shall be treated on a par with those in the formal/regular modes.The University Grants Commission has also recognized this course on a par with regular courses. 4. ELIGIBILITY FOR ENROLMENT B. A. (General) Any soul having passed high Secondary (10+2) or equivalent examination from any recognized table/ Council of Higher Education are legal for inventory provided he/she has obtained strait tag in each of minimum five subjects. The enrolled students shall be eligible to emerge at the dismantle I/ II examination in the year corresponding to the regular students. A view securing at least 30% marks at the B. A.Part -I examination in each subject and in the aggregate 9 shall be eligible to appear at the B. A. Part-ll examination. Elective subjects to be offered other than compulsory subjects at the B. A. (General) course are Bengali, English, Nepali, Political Science, History, Sociology, Education and Philosophy. Bridge Course Any graduate in the B. A. / B. Sc. (pass) (10+2+2 Pattern) from any recognized University is eligible for enumeration to this course provided that anyone of the subjects keyed below must spend a penny been studied in the get-go level as an elected subject.Subjects Bengali, English, Nepali, Political Science, History, Philosophy & Mathematics. B. A. / B. Sc. (Honours) graduates (10+2+3 pattern/ equivalent) who have not studied any of those subjects as an elective subject in the third year but only in previous years are also eligible for enrolment. Durat ion of the course is one year. A candidate securing at least 34% marks shall be eligible for enrolment at the Post-Graduate Part I on that subject under Distance Education mode. 5.ENROLMENT SCHEDULE Candidates are required to submit the exercise form for enrolment at the Directorate in the prescribed application form either in person or by post on with prescribed tip off in cash in the University cash counter/ S. B. I. NBU Campus tree branch counter or demand gulping drawn in favor of the University of North Bengal on S. B. I, N. B. U. Campus Branch. Besides, candidates may also submit the Application form for enrolment on with prescribed fee through a crossed demand draft drawn in favour of the University of North Bengal payable at S. B. I, N. B. U. Campus Branch at N. B. U.Calcutta Camp Office, S-2/ 1, flat No. 1, Sector III, Block FC, Shrabani Abashan, season Lake, Kolkata 700 091 and the following(a) colleges Balurghat College, Malda College, Raiganj College (Uni versity College), Siliguri College, Kurseong College, Ananda Chandra College, Jalpaiguri a University B. T and Evening College, Coochbehar and Dambar Singh Degree College, Gangtok. Prescribed Application frame of reference and Prospectus pass on also be available in these colleges and N. B. U. Calcutta Camp Office on payment of price of application Form and Prospectus through a crossed demand draft following the procedure mentioned earlier.6. FEE STRUCTURE (IN RS. ) Particulars B. A. Part -I 200 3,000 viosterol 50 one hundred fifty 200 B. A. Part II 200 2,000 500 150 150 Bridge Course 200 2,500 500 50 150 200 Enro1rolment topple Cost of Study hooey examen Fee individuality bait Centre Fee Diploma Fee enrollment Fee* 10 Late Fee Other Fees scrutiny homecoming Fee Defaulters Fee for not completing students sheets (assignment) Response ascorbic acid 100 100 500 500 500 500 500 500 *For students other than North Bengal University. All fees shall be payable in one install ment at the time of enrolment.Additional fees (if applicable) are to be compensable at the time of filling up of the examination forms. Note In cases where application forms are downloaded from Universitys Website, the candtdate have to deposit Rs. 200/- in cash or through Bank Draft as fee for application and prospectus. 7. MODE OF PAYMENT All payments should be made through a crossed Demand Draft drawn in favour of the University of North Bengal payable at State Bank of India, N. B. U. Campus Branch. Payments may also be paid in cash in the Cash replication of the University Finance Branch and State Bank of India, N. B.U.Campus Branch. 8. MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION Study materials impart be supplied to the students either in Bengali or English at their choice mentioned in the application form for enrolment but one can write both in Bengali, English or Nepali on his/her answer papers in the examinations and also on assignment sheets, subject to the condition that only one particul ar terminology shall be used during examination. 9. SYLLABUS The syllabi to be followed in the B. A. (General) course under Distance Education mode shall be similar to the regular B. A. (General) courses in the subjects concerned.For Bridge courses, the syllabi lead be supplied to the enrolled students. Qualifying marks for appearing/taking the B. A. (General) part II examination are similar to that of the regular students. A candidate is required to complete the course in maximum tetrad academic years from the date of joining to this course. Those who pull up stakes not be able to complete the course within four years shall have to re-register as fresh candidates. 11 10. METHOD OF INSTRUCTION Study Material Instruction/Course Materials for each paper will normally be available from the college Study Centres as per choice of the students.Enrolment cards of the students will be dispatched to the students by post. Those intending to collect enrolment cards in person may collect the same from the Directorate of Distance Education. Assignments There shall be assignments for every paper both for Part I & Part II examinations carrying 15% marks. Candidates shall be required to complete the respective assignments and send it to the fit authority by post or in person within the stipulated time. There shall be two periodic assignments for each paper, the best of which in terms of marks shall be counted.The same is applicable for Bridge Course students. Personal Contact Programmes (PCP) Personal Contact Programmes (PCP) to be organized in the colleges mentioned in item 5 or elsewhere within North Bengal will involve interaction with the teachers/counsellors. Duration of Personal Contact Programmes will normally be 8 10 days each for B. A. (General) Part I, Part II & Bridge Course. PCPs may be organized in College Study Centres other than that where a candidate has taken admission in cases whose subject wise clusters of Colleges have been made due to insuff iency of students in a subject at a College Study Centre.Personal Contact Programmes shall be compulsory for a candidate for appearance at a University examination. 11. EXAMINATIONS scrutiny Forms for all the courses shall be direct to the concerned students with all relevant teaching well in advance from the Controller of Examinations. The students shall have to fill the Examination Form as per given instructions and send the same to the university on with the Demand Draft of all fees by Registered Post so as to reach the University before the specified date.Admit Cards shall be issued to the candidates along with theprogramme schedule well in advance of commencement of the examinations. 12. escape OF EXAMINATION B. A. (General) Part I and Part II Examinations will be held at the end of second year and third year respectively. Examination for Bridge Courses in Bengali, Nepali, English, History, Political Science, Philosophy, Mathematics will be held at the end of the course (o ne-year). 12 13. AWARD OF CLASS/ DIVISION Students will be awarded Class/ Division as per rules of the University applicable for the Regular Courses. 14.RULES FOR adaptation/ MIGRATION CERTIFICATE The candidates who have obtained their Graduate/ Post graduate Degrees of North Bengal University and have not migrated to any other University will be required to mention the Registration Number along with the session. Candidates who are from outside North Bengal University shall be required to submit Migration Certificate in Original at the time of enrolment. Otherwise the enrolment shall remain as provisional upto two months, aft(prenominal) which the Directorate of Distance Education reserves the right to cancel the enrolment without any financial liability on its part.15. ENROLMENT/ROLL matter Every candidate who is admitted to the Directorate shall be assigned an Enrolment/ roster No. which shall be valid during the entire period of the course when he/ she continues to be a st udent of the Directorate of Distance Education. In all communications communicate to the Directorate, the student must mention his/ her Enrolment/ casting No. in full. Correspondence without the Enrolment no. will entail custodys and difficulties both to the Directorate and the students and at times the office may not be in position to respond. 16.IDENTITY CARD The Directorate shall yield each candidate an Identity Card. The blank Identity Card sent with Prospectus containing the Application Form must be filled up properly. The particulars may be attested by a College/ University Teacher/ Officer. The Identity Card must be preserved till completion of the course. This Card must be produced whenever required by the authorities and at the time of Personal Contact Programme (PCP), University examination and other purposes.The candidate shall be responsible for the safe-keeping of the I. D.card ,the loss of which must be reported to the local anesthetic police station before a dup licate card will be issued. A mutilated card must be replaced by paying requisite fees. 17. DOCUMENTS TO BE ATTACHED WITH THE APPLICATION FORM FOR inlet The following documents must be attached with the Application Form and any lapse in this connection may result in the delay in finalization of the admission process 13 a) Prescribed fees by Demand Draft in favour of North Bengal University payable at State Bank of India, North Bengal University Campus Branch. b) Original proof for date of give up i. e.Admit Card/ Certificate (M. P. / H. S. or equivalent), Marksheets, University Registration Certificate, other testimonials (to be returned on the same date) and attested copies of them is to be submitted. Original documents will be returned by post after the admission to the students who apply by post. The same can also be collected in person. c) Migration Certificate in original from the University studied (if applicable). The Migration Certificate shall not be returned. d) Recent muller size photographs of the candidates (not to be attested) are to be pasted on the application form and on the Identity Card. 18.GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS a) If a candidate desires to obtain Migration Certificate from the Directorate of Distance Education by discontinuance of study, all the prescribed fees including those for the Part II course shall have to be paid. There shall not be any fee concession to any category of students. Fee once paid by the candidate will neither be refunded nor adjusted. b) Candidates are not eligible for concessional Bus shape up Bus). (University c) If any of the dates mentioned in the Notification/ Circular etc. happen to be a holiday/ bandh, the relevant documents shall be accepted on the next working day.d) At the backside of the Demand Draft all particulars of the candidate must be provided. 19. CONTACT ADDRESS All correspondences should be addressed to The Director Directorate of Distance Education University of North Bengal Raja Rammohunpu r P. O. North Bengal University Dt. Darjeeling, PIN 734 430 West Bengal, India Phone (0353) 2582116/ 2582117/ 2582218 Fax 0353 2581546 Visit us at http//dddnbu. tripod. com E-maildee_soumitrayahoo. com 14 NBU Kolkata Camp Office S-2/1, Sector 3, Block FC, Shrabani Abasan, coarseness Lake, Kolkata-91. Ph. No. (033) 23371836. 15 16.